What was napalm made of

The Company Response Dow's senior management did not even know about the initial napalm contract, it was considered such a minor matter. And even at the height of production, only a few handfuls of employees worked on making napalm out of a total workforce of 35, But napalm soon became a defining issue for Dow.

The company's initial response, which essentially sought to get the Pentagon to take responsibility for the use of napalm and thereby absolve Dow management, did nothing to stem the protests.

In the Dow board discussed whether to stop producing napalm; although there were dissenters, the board voted to stay the course.

Meanwhile, Dow recruiters found themselves trapped in interview rooms, spat on, forced to hustle out of back exits, and called "baby killers. But Dow was known almost exclusively for making napalm. The company began distributing a "Napalm News" to employees and embarked on an aggressive public relations campaign to improve Dow's image. It also continued to recruit on campuses. But even after the company stopped making napalm in , the protests continued. Not all the consequences of student demonstrations were negative, though.

According to director of public relations Ned Brandt, "you could not have gotten What no one suspected at the time was that the product that would prove most costly to Dow had not generated any protests; the company also manufactured the defoliant Agent Orange. The first of the napalm bombs was dropped on July 17, , by 14 American P lightning aircraft. Napalm can generate temperatures of 1, to 2, degrees Fahrenheit.

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Professor Louis Fieser and his colleague E. Hershberg: created this lethal weapon. The two inventors were in partnership with the U. Its creators expected it to be used for an incendiary purpose and used against enemy structures. On 15 th December , it was first used by American troops in Sicily, on a wheat field to incinerate Germans who allegedly were sheltering there. The U. Napalm was perceived as a highly efficient inflammable weapon because of the following reasons;.

After observing its effectiveness, air commanders around the world embraced this devastating weapon. It is legal to use it on the battlefield under international law but illegal to use in other places.

Napalm was first deployed on the battleground of Papua in New Guinea with flame workers. More attacks were through airstrikes. From to , the U. Air forces carried out an extensive bombing in North Korea during the Korean war. This was the first significant bombing since its inception in from the United States Army troops. Napalm was delivered in massive amounts. On the first day of the war, tons of Napalm fell on Korea, which was more than twice what fell in Japan in From then on, Napalm became an efficient incendiary weapon to achieve target bombing on a specific area.

In , Dow Company began making Napalm. This was in readiness for the coming war in Vietnam. Air raids were much more devastating as one bomb was able to destroy a large area. Agent Orange, a toxic herbicide, was used in operation called Operation Ranch Hand. The process aimed to poison the food and water of the Vietnam farmers and guerilla fighters. This was then to make them flee from that place to a place where the American troops had more dominance. Agent Orange is more toxic than common herbicides and led to an estimated 5 million deaths, and over , children were born with birth-related defects.

Napalm should be stored away from any sources of ignition. It is preferably kept in metal containers in a bucket with sand. The bottle should be sealed so as not to smell the petroleum odor. Napalm and its wastes should only be burnt in incinerators with afterburners in a remote location.

It should be disposed of like this because of the toxic fumes it releases. It is not illegal but is prohibited from using in human civilizations. However, it can be used in war fields. Some farmers also use it for weed control. Dry chemical extinguishing agents can put out the napalm. Putting carbon dioxide over the flame can also extinguish the fire.

Napalm-A burns for about 15 to 30 seconds, while Napalm-B burns for about 10minutes or so. Production of Agent Orange ended in , and since then, it has not been used. The contaminants and pollutants continue to have harmful effects today since the Vietnam war. Direct contact with burning napalm results in severe burns and, more often, death. It also causes long-term lung-related illnesses.